Anatolian
Shepherds - Dogs - History
Anatolian Shepherd dogs (Goban Kopegi or
Anatolian Karabash Dogs) originated on the Anatolian Plateau in
Turkey, close to the geographic birthplace of human society
(Fertile Crescent). They were bred as guardian breed more than
6,000 years ago. Anatolians entered the USA in 1950s, and were
registered by AKC in 1995. Today they are appreciated for their
loyalty, independence, hardiness, and faithfulness to the job of
guardian or family watchdog.
From ancient times Anatolian Shepherd dogs
served as shepherds' frontline defense from predators. Breeders
created the dog of the same size and colors with the livestock
they guarded in order to fit in among the flock undetected by
predators. Anatolians had to guard their livestock at all times,
in remote areas, so they were sure to make independent
decisions. Anatolians can withstand harsh climate and nomadic
way of life. Scientists say the Anatolian Shepherd dog has
Molosser ancestry.
Anatolian
Shepherds - Dogs - Functions
Anatolians were developed through a set of very
demanding circumstances for utilitarian purposes. They are
working guard dogs with a unique protective ability. These dogs
are good at guarding both livestock and property. Nowadays
Anatolians can be found on working ranches and farms all over
the USA guarding llama, goat, sheep, rabbit, ostrich, goose, and
duck. Some owner use Anatolians for cart driving.
Size: dogs are from 29 inches, bitches are from
27 inches.
Weight: 110-150 pounds for dogs, 80-120 pounds
for bitches.
Life Span: Anatolian Shepherds live 11-13 years
in a safe environment (unusual longevity for giant breeds).
Anatolian
Shepherds - Dogs - Temperament
Purebred Anatolians are bold dogs with fluid
movements, but even and calm, unless challenged. They possess
great endurance and agility. Being natural guards, Anatolians
are highly territorial, observant, courageous, loyal,
responsive, and intelligent. Over handling of Anatolian Shepherd
dogs would be discouraged by them.